Saturday, May 31, 2014

Bitcoin Price Crosses $600, Rising 34% in One Month

(@emilyspaven) | Published on May 30, 2014 at 13:26 BST | News, Prices
The price of bitcoin has increased above $600, rising over 7% in the past 24 hours and 34% in a month.
The last time the price was over $600 was 21st March, during a gradual decline that eventually saw the value reach a low of $344 on 11th April.
For the majority of this month, the price has ranged between around $418 and $453, beginning to rise above this level the week after the Bitcoin2014 conference in Amsterdam.

coindesk-bpi-chart (8)
The price of bitcoin topped $600 today.
This week’s price increase follows the news that US satellite service provider DISH Network is to start accepting bitcoin payments later this year.
DISH Network Corporation, which employs more than 30,000 people, has more than 14 million customers and reported revenue of $13.9bn in 2013.
This makes it the largest company, to date, to accept bitcoin. Previously, online retailer Overstock was the largest, with revenue of $1.3bn in 2013.
Bernie Han, executive vice president and chief operating officer at DISH, said: “Bitcoin is becoming a preferred way for some people to transact and we want to accommodate those individuals.”
DISH has chosen Coinbase as the company that will process its bitcoin payments. Coinbase claims to currently have around 32,000 businesses on its books, with competitor BitPay citing a similar figure.

Thursday, May 29, 2014

Why Bitcoin’s Price Has Leapt 64% Since April

(@garrickhileman) | Published on May 28, 2014 at 10:33 BST | Analysis, Asia, Merchants, Prices, Regulation
Bitcoin’s price has been on a roll of late.
The CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index (BPI) recently crossed back above $590 on the 27th of May, representing a 64% gain from 10th April when the price was as low as $360.
Much of this dramatic price increase has come in just the last few days. For approximately a one-month period prior to 19th May, bitcoin was trading in a relatively tight band around the $450 level. Then, on that date, the price began to steadily ratchet upwards (see Figure 1).

Figure 1: CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index, 25th April – 26th May 2014

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Source: CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index

Shifting momentum

The price of bitcoin may have also crossed an important technical threshold.
Bitcoin has reversed trading below its 50-day moving price average for the first time since early February (Figure 2).
Investors will often look to breaks above and below various moving average calculations as an important directional signal about where prices may be headed.

Figure 2: Bitcoin 50-day moving average and daily price, Jan – May 2014

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Source: CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index
The clear break above the 50-day moving average is perhaps a bullish technical indicator of where bitcoin’s price may be trading in the near-term.

Volume trends

The recent price increase has been accompanied by a significant increase in USD trading volume as can be seen in Figure 3.

Figure 3: Bitcoin USD Price and Trading Volume, Feb – May 2014

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Source: CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index, BitcoinAverage
From the 1st-18th May, there were approximately 16,000 USD-denominated bitcoins traded on average each day on exchanges. From the 19th-26th May, that figure more than doubled to over 41,000 bitcoins traded on average per day.[1]
Recent USD volumes, however, have not reached the levels of late March to early April when news began spreading of a further crackdown by Chinese authorities on the ability of bitcoin exchanges to interface with Chinese banks.

Why is bitcoin’s price rising?

Unlike other significant price moves in the past there is no obvious event which can be pinpointed to account for the recent price increase.
A rise in the number of bitcoin transactions, which would perhaps indicate greater commercial use and demand for bitcoin, could explain a bitcoin price increase.
However, the use of bitcoin as measured by total bitcoin transactions has remained relatively steady (Figure 4).

Figure 4: Daily bitcoin transactions, 26 April – 26 May 2014

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Rather a combination of events may explain recent price trends.

China stabilizes, eBay teases, BitPay raises

In spite of the further crackdown by Chinese authorities, the bitcoin exchanges which are located in China have continued trading and not been forced to relocate operations as was previously feared.
In fact, the evidence from recent trading volumes at CoinDesk CNY Bitcoin Price Index component exchange BTC China suggests trading volume may be picking up in China once again (Figure 5). 

Figure 5: BTC China trading volume (units), Mar – May 2014

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Source: BitcoinAverage
Other possible explanations for the rise in the price of bitcoin include mention by eBay CEO that the online marketplace is “actively considering” integrating bitcoin into its payment system.
As discussed in the CoinDesk State of Bitcoin report, a move by a major retailer such as eBay to adopt bitcoin could be a major catalyst for further use and demand for bitcoin, which in turn should drive the price higher.
Also of note was the recent record-setting $30m venture round by bitcoin payment processor BitPay.
The investment round surpassed the previous largest bitcoin investment round of $25m for Coinbase and valued BitPay at a reported $160m. The round was a vote of confidence from venture capitalists who continue to like what they see in the bitcoin economy’s growth prospects.
What other reasons explain the recent price increase? Share your thoughts in the comments below.
[1] Actual bitcoin USD-denominated volume is likely underrepresented by these figures from BitcoinAverage as they do not include all USD exchanges. For example, LakeBTC has recently been reporting significant USD volume, but is excluded from BitcoinAverage’s calculations.
Chart image via Shutterstock

Tuesday, May 27, 2014

Facebook-Integrated Wallet Makes Sending Bitcoin as Easy as Messaging

(@danielcawrey) | Published on May 26, 2014 at 17:10 BST | Companies, Lifestyle, News, Wallets
San Francisco-based startup QuickCoin plans to bring bitcoin to the masses via its web-based ‘social wallet’ that lets connected users easily send and receive bitcoin via a simple interface.
Initially, the company is integrating its product with Facebook in the hope that bitcoin will go viral on the social network, but it also has plans for further partnerships in the future.
Marshall Hayner, co-founder of the company, said that the goal for QuickCoin is to remove the complexities of bitcoin for users:
“If average people are going to adopt bitcoin, they have to be able to use it without even really knowing they are using bitcoin, or feeling like they are subjected to a complicated process.”

Keeping it simple

QuickCoin has a simple interface that is clearly optimized for use on mobile devices, with ‘Send Bitcoin’, ‘Receive Bitcoin’, ‘Logout’ and ‘Unlink Account’ being the only available functions.
The wallet displays value in fiat currency as well as ‘bits‘ to make the introduction to bitcoin easy for inexperienced users and to help people get over the hurdle of bitcoin’s relatively high price.
“I would often hear ‘I can’t get into bitcoin, that’s way too expensive’, [but] the reality is that bitcoin is divisible into very tiny amounts,” Hayner said.
Bitcoin’s smallest unit is a tiny 0.00000001 of a bitcoin – a unit known as a ‘satoshi’. A bit, however, is worth a more manageable 0.000001 BTC. That’s around $0.00058 at today’s price, so 1,000 bits would be 58 cents.

How it works

Users of the social wallet must sign in to the service using their Facebook details. The application then creates a list of contacts from Facebook friends to whom the user can send bitcoin – even if they have not signed up for the service.
To add funds to their QuickCoin wallet, users can click the ‘Receive Bitcoin’ option, which brings up a QR code containing the wallet key. Funds can also be sent to an external wallet via the ‘Send Bitcoin’ option.
When bitcoin is sent to a Facebook contact, a notification shows up in the receiver’s timeline letting them know they have received the funds.
See the company’s demo below:

Starting with Facebook

Hayner told CoinDesk that a Facebook-centric social wallet seemed like the best avenue for starting a bitcoin company. This certainly makes sense considering the social network had around 1.28 billion users as of March 2014.
However, said Hayner, he and the company’s other co-founders William Cotton and Nathan Lands (who organized February’s Bitcoin Fair in San Francisco), have other services planned:
“QuickCoin Social Wallet is our first product. Facebook is only the beginning and we have plans for some amazing features and partnerships in the months to come.”
As bitcoin is still an early adopter technology, getting bitcoin in the hands of as many people as possible is something that the industry needs in order to progress.
That’s why QuickCoin’s founders have kept its wallet as simple as possible, believing that even aspects of the technology such as QR codes should only be introduced to users if absolutely necessary.
“Not everyone has the time to do extensive research about bitcoin before they begin to use it,” said Hayner. ”In fact, most of the people browsing the Internet today couldn’t tell you how DNS works, the same is true for bitcoin.”
Facebook image via JuliusKielaitis / Shutterstock

Sunday, May 25, 2014

BitPesa Launches Beta Testing for Kenyan Remittance Service


| Published on May 23, 2014 at 23:58 BST | Companies, News, Startups
Bitcoin remittance provider BitPesa has officially launched its beta test.
The Kenya-based company offers a 3% cut-rate fee, and is aiming to target the country’s expats abroad who send $1.17bn home annually, according to The Wall Street Journal.
Users send their bitcoin to BitPesa, which then converts the amount into the local Kenyan currency and sends it on to the recipient. The service promises same-day delivery and no hidden fees.
BitPesa aims to disrupt a traditional remittance market that often imposes high costs on those wishing to use remittance services.
For example, the cost of sending money to Kenya by other means can be as much as 9.2% of the value being transferred by services like Western Union and MoneyGram, and 19.8% by banks, reports have found.

Disrupting the remittance market

Many have spoken to bitcoin’s potential in the remittance market, as cross-border money transfers otherwise come with weighty fees. The digital currency faces an uphill battle in that business though, mostly due to the costs of compliance and regulation.
Lawmakers’ attitudes toward bitcoin and digital currencies differ in each country – the kind of uncertainty that will become increasingly problematic as bitcoin gains popularity.
But BitPesa claims “end-to-end regulatory compliance and KYC protocol”, helping to “eliminate fraud, increase the growth of bank balances” and gain back “the trust of valued diaspora clients”, its website says.
Western Union currently accounts for about 31% of the total market, and MoneyGram 6%. Commercial banks account for 50%

BitPesa’s competition

Still, while BitPesa is closer to reaching the market, it’s not the only operator trying to use the power of the Bitcoin protocol to improve the global remittance process.
Coincove entered the bitcoin remittance market last year for Latin American expats from Argentina, Mexico, Spain and Chile, and BuyBitcoin.ph did the same one month later for Filipino expats.
Notably, Coincove saw its formal launch earlier this week, and though it offers and exchange and wallet service, it still sees a big opportunity in the remittance space.
For more on Coincove’s launch, read our full report.
Image via BitPesa

Wednesday, May 7, 2014

Bitcoin Bill Payment Services Taking Off Around the World


(@southtopia) | Published on May 7, 2014 at 16:15 BST | Companies, Merchants, News
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Let’s face it, we all hate paying bills, but the ability to pay them with digital currency might help put a smile on your face.
Earlier this year, CoinDesk reported on the launch of Bylls, a Canada-based service that allows users to pay bills in bitcoin at more than 6,000 organizations, including the government. It was one of the world’s first.
Now, new services are popping up around the globe that allow you to pay for everything from basic utilities to taxes in bitcoin.
Like merchant bitcoin payment processors, bill payment services solve the problem of requiring every organization to develop its own bitcoin payment infrastructure.
The different systems available now have varying degrees of utility, from just a few cooperating payees, to use for everything from credit card bills to taxes.

Living Room of Satoshi, Australia

An Australia-based service called Living Room of Satoshi (LRoS) now promises to pay anyone on that country’s BPAY network in bitcoin for no cost.
BPAY is a universal bill-payment system in Australia that allows people to pay by phone or online by entering two numeric codes. Nearly every major business and organization uses the system, including federal and state governments, and credit card companies.
To use Living Room of Satoshi, users simply enter the BPAY Biller and Reference codes plus the amount, and the site generates a bitcoin address/QR code. BPAY will issue a receipt within 30 minutes.
Living Room of Satoshi
Co-founder Daniel Alexiuc is a long-time developer and entrepreneur, whose previous venture was an e-commerce company shipping live aquarium fish through the mail.
Experience with paying transaction fees to banks and payment systems as a small business, plus other experience working for banks and payment processors himself, got him interested in bitcoin, he told CoinDesk. About the company he said:
“There are no fees to use LRoS. And we don’t make any money on the exchange rate either. Ideally, Living Room of Satoshi will always be a free service for the users. How is this possible? Because of our plan.”
The plan is to help build the bitcoin economy in Australia, and Alexiuc’s vision is to see a ‘Pay with Bitcoin’ option everywhere, with QR codes printed directly onto physical and digital bills.
Paying bills with bitcoin via BPAY is his way of getting people used to the idea of making such day-to-day payments, and presenting a large user base as a business case to potential companies in future.
Launched in 1997, BPAY was the world’s first “single bill payment service accepted across the banking system”, according to its website. Since 2002 it has also offered BPAY View, which delivers bills electronically to online banking sites, enabling payment directly from accounts.
In financial year 2012-13, BPAY processed A$265bn worth of payments. The average bill payment today is A$785. BPAY also has a ‘third-party service provider’ programme that allows software developers, printing companies, consultants, and other providers to link other services to the network, which is how Living Room of Satoshi was able to plug in bitcoin.

Quantified, Singapore

Like Living Room of Satoshi, Singapore-based Quantified also allows access to multiple companies and services, including government, meaning residents may also pay taxes and other governmental fees with bitcoin.
The company, which launched in March, offers a number of bitcoin exchange services of which bill payments is one.
One of its founders, Finnish entrepreneur Ville Oehman, describes the service as like using a debit card to pay someone in a foreign currency: they still receive the amount in their local currency and are never aware what was used in the original payment. Thus, bitcoin is exchanged and transferred to the payee in Singapore dollars.
Entering your bill details into Quantified’s online form generates an email with a bitcoin address and QR code, which the user simply pays and then waits for an emailed confirmation once the bill is processed.
Quantified Singapore
Bitcoin values are generated via local exchange itBit’s API.
Quantified charges a 2.9% commission on the Singapore dollar (SGD) value of the transaction, and since bitcoin transactions are taxed in Singapore, a 7% of the commission itself is added as Goods and Services Tax (GST).

enBitcoins, Argentina

Launched in December amid the height of bitcoin’s most recent price boom, Argentina-based enBitcoins is the product of former Internet entrepreneurs who are now focusing primarily on the bitcoin space.
enbitcoins
Founder Matías Alejo Garcia indicated he was considering a number of opportunities – including ventures into 3D printing and drone delivery – before turning his attention to bitcoin last year.
The idea arose from the difficulty the developers had in securing bitcoin in Argentina, but quickly grew in popularity due to its primary consumer use case, said Garcia, adding:
“It was just an experiment, it was something we built in a week or something, and we got a really warm welcome from the bitcoin community in Argentina and they started trusting us with their coins.”
Today, enBitcoins operates with the help of three partners that conduct free bill payment services, and doesn’t see earnings from the offering.
In the future, Garcia says enBitcoins may look to ink deals directly with major utility providers so they can earn as much as traditional bill payment intermediaries. However, such plans are still in the early stages.
Garcia indicates that enBitcoins is still a side project for the team, most of whom joined BitPay when it opened a new headquarters in Argentina at the beginning of 2014.

TuKarCash, Indonesia

TuKarCash is an Indonesian payment gateway that allows money to be sent from a number of different payment services including: Western Union, bank transfer, PerfectMoney, EgoPay, cash, and bitcoin.
TuKarCash
Once the money is in the account, users can pay bills for utilities including telephone/Internet, water and electricity.

Bahtcoin, Thailand

Thailand-based buy-sell exchange Bahtcoin is doing well for a country where bitcoin’s legal status was once questioned.
Bahtcoin
Users can also use the site to pay bills for landline and mobile phones, Internet service and cable TV, plus power from Metropolitan Electricity, by submitting billing information via an online form and receiving a payment code. There’s even at least one language school on the list.
Image via Lisa S. / Shutterstock